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Majlis Ugama Islam Singapura
English

Tadabbur – One verse, endless guidance

5 June 2026

Tadabbur is the act of arriving at understanding through observation and reflection.

muslim men praying in mosque

Four approaches to the Quran – Tilawah (recitation), tahfiz (memorisation), tafsir (exegesis), and tadabbur (reflection) – through the analogy of looking at the moon on a clear night. 

Tilawah is like looking at the moon with the bare eye. We gaze upon it, appreciate its beauty, and spend time admiring it. 

Tahfiz, on the other hand, is like someone who knows the moon so well that he can recall its form and appearance without even looking up at the sky.

Tafsir is like studying the moon in greater depth through the guidance of experts. Through this, we understand why its shape changes and how its phases occur. 

Tadabbur is the act of arriving at understanding through observation and reflection.

Download Tadabbur – One verse, endless guidance [PDF, 319 KB]

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